Nicholas Olson
The film, Delmarva and the Grounds for Change brought to light the impact of climate change on agricultural practices in the Chesapeake Bay area.
To some people, climate change may not seem like a pressing issue and they may not even realize that it
affects access to food. Farmers constantly have to make adjustments to achieve their target yield and be able
to stay in business. No-till practices, crop rotation, and grazing rotation are all ways that farmers can be more
environmentally conscious. These practices have also been known to be more effective in production. It is
important for farmers to also be precise when it comes to the materials they use such as pesticides, herbicides,
and fungicides. These three preventative measures are often frowned upon, but they can be effective with the
correct use.
Precision agriculture helps farmers be efficient with their resources like costs and the environment.
However, knowing the exact amount of each chemical to use and when to apply it can be difficult. This is
where Extension comes in handy. The research that is done by Extension can help farmers in the local
community, or even several states away. I have seen the effectiveness of cover cropping and precision
farming. Both of these methods work especially on small-scale farm operations. This does not mean that it
does not work for large-scale operations, but these practices need to be adapted to larger farms. Collaboration
between Extension organizations at other universities could help tackle this issue. With research I think that
farms could become much more efficient while also feeding a growing population.
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